Viewing archive of Friday, 15 December 2023

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Dec 15 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 349 Issued at 2200Z on 15 Dec 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 14-2100Z to 15-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M6 event observed at 15/0734Z from Region 3514 (N05W68). There are currently 8 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (16 Dec, 17 Dec, 18 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 14-2100Z to 15-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 510 km/s at 15/1545Z. Total IMF reached 23 nT at 15/1443Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -12 nT at 15/1110Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 6 pfu at 15/1650Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 367 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to major storm levels on day one (16 Dec), unsettled to major storm levels on day two (17 Dec) and quiet to active levels on day three (18 Dec). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on day one (16 Dec), have a chance of crossing threshold on day two (17 Dec) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day three (18 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 16 Dec to 18 Dec
Class M55%55%55%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton50%35%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       15 Dec 144
  Predicted   16 Dec-18 Dec 145/145/140
  90 Day Mean        15 Dec 149

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 14 Dec  013/013
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 15 Dec  011/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 16 Dec-18 Dec  017/024-025/032-013/018

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 16 Dec to 18 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%35%25%
Minor storm30%30%05%
Major-severe storm15%15%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm20%20%15%
Major-severe storm20%20%10%

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