Viewing archive of Saturday, 17 November 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Nov 17 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 322 Issued at 2200Z on 17 Nov 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16-2100Z to 17-2100Z

Solar activity was at low levels. The largest flare was a C2 event observed at 17/1810Z from Region 1615 (N08W21), a simple Bxo group with beta magnetic characteristics. Region 1613 (S24W19) remained the most magnetically complex (beta-gamma) of the nine spotted regions on the visible disk, while Region 1614 (N15W07) remained the largest at 160 millionths. The general downward trend in active region complexity and size continued today
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be at low levels with a slight chance for moderate activity through the period (18-20 Nov).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 16-2100Z to 17-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. Solar wind measured at the ACE spacecraft began fluctuating between positive and negative sectors around 17/0655Z, enventually settling into the positive sector after 17/1800Z. About an hour after the fluctuations began, wind speed began rising from 390 km/s and reached a peak speed of 453 km/s at 17/1444Z. Total IMF reached 6.2 nT at 17/0746Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -4.7 nT at 17/0345Z. These observations were consistent with the arrival of a weak positive coronal hole high speed stream. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached 3160 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at mostly quiet levels with isolated unsettled periods possible for the next three days (18-20 Nov).
III. Event Probabilities 18 Nov to 20 Nov
Class M20%20%20%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       17 Nov 135
  Predicted   18 Nov-20 Nov 135/135/135
  90 Day Mean        17 Nov 120

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 16 Nov  005/005
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 17 Nov  006/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 18 Nov-20 Nov  007/008-006/005-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 Nov to 20 Nov
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%05%05%
Minor storm05%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm20%10%10%
Major-severe storm20%05%05%

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