Viewing archive of Wednesday, 5 February 2025

Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 Feb 05 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 36 Issued at 2200Z on 05 Feb 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M2 event observed at 05/0750Z from Region 3977 (N18W41). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (06 Feb, 07 Feb, 08 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 04-2100Z to 05-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 457 km/s at 05/0749Z. Total IMF reached 7 nT at 05/2023Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 05/1644Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 426 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on days one and three (06 Feb, 08 Feb) and quiet to active levels on day two (07 Feb). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (06 Feb, 07 Feb, 08 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 06 Feb to 08 Feb
Class M85%85%85%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton25%25%25%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       05 Feb 191
  Predicted   06 Feb-08 Feb 195/195/200
  90 Day Mean        05 Feb 193

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 04 Feb  004/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 05 Feb  006/007
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 06 Feb-08 Feb  009/008-010/012-008/010

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 06 Feb to 08 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%25%20%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm25%30%25%
Major-severe storm20%30%25%

All times in UTC

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