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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Feb 24 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 55 Issued at 2200Z on 24 Feb 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M4 event observed at 24/0634Z from Region 3590 (N18W01). There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (25 Feb, 26 Feb, 27 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 408 km/s at 24/1621Z. Total IMF reached 11 nT at 24/1952Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -8 nT at 24/1932Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 104 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (25 Feb), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (26 Feb) and quiet levels on day three (27 Feb). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (25 Feb, 26 Feb, 27 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 25 Feb to 27 Feb
Class M70%70%70%
Class X30%30%30%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       24 Feb 179
  Predicted   25 Feb-27 Feb 180/180/175
  90 Day Mean        24 Feb 163

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 23 Feb  002/002
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 24 Feb  007/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 25 Feb-27 Feb  015/020-010/012-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 25 Feb to 27 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%30%10%
Minor storm25%10%01%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm25%25%20%
Major-severe storm65%40%20%

All times in UTC

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