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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Feb 19 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 50 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Feb 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C6 event observed at 19/0817Z from Region 3226 (N10W47). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (20 Feb, 21 Feb, 22 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 507 km/s at 19/1454Z. Total IMF reached 6 nT at 19/2058Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -4 nT at 19/1155Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 307 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to minor storm levels on day one (20 Feb) and quiet to active levels on days two and three (21 Feb, 22 Feb). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day one (20 Feb) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days two and three (21 Feb, 22 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 20 Feb to 22 Feb
Class M50%50%50%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton20%15%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       19 Feb 169
  Predicted   20 Feb-22 Feb 160/150/140
  90 Day Mean        19 Feb 163

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 18 Feb  005/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 19 Feb  008/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 20 Feb-22 Feb  020/025-014/015-010/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Feb to 22 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%35%30%
Minor storm30%15%05%
Major-severe storm10%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active05%10%15%
Minor storm20%30%30%
Major-severe storm70%50%35%

All times in UTC

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