Viewing archive of Friday, 18 January 2013

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2013 Jan 18 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 18 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Jan 2013

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C5 event observed at 18/1707Z from Region 1654 (N07W59). There are currently 3 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a slight chance for M-class flares on day one (19 Jan). Solar activity is likely to be low on days two and three (20 - 21 Jan).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17-2100Z to 18-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 480 km/s at 18/1850Z. Total IMF reached 17.2 nT at 18/1132Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9.3 nT at 17/2351Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 2057 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to remain mostly quiet until late on day one (19 Jan), when the geomagnetic field increases to quiet to unsettled conditions with a chance for an active period with the arrival of the 16 Jan CME. Unsettled to active conditions with a slight chance for a minor storm period exists early on day two (20 Jan) with the 16 Jan CME. Conditions begin to decrease to predominately quiet to unsettled levels starting midday on day two (20 Jan). Conditions are expected to return to predominately quiet with a possible unsettled period on day three (21 Jan).
III. Event Probabilities 19 Jan to 21 Jan
Class M10%05%01%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       18 Jan 115
  Predicted   19 Jan-21 Jan 115/115/110
  90 Day Mean        18 Jan 122

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 17 Jan  012/015
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 18 Jan  009/009
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 19 Jan-21 Jan  009/012-015/018-007/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Jan to 21 Jan
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%35%15%
Minor storm10%15%05%
Major-severe storm01%05%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%10%15%
Minor storm30%30%25%
Major-severe storm35%55%20%

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