Viewing archive of Thursday, 19 July 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Jul 19 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 201 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Jul 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z

Solar activity was high. Shortly after rotating off the west limb, Region 1520 (S17W90) produced a long duration M7 event with max at 19/0558Z. The event was associated with a Type II sweep (1110 km/s), a Tenflare (1000 sfu), and a Type IV sweep. A partial-halo CME was subsequently observed in SOHO/LASCO C3 coronagraph imagery beginning at 19/0606Z with an estimated plane-of-sky speed of about 1500 km/s. This CME is not expected to be geoeffective. Region 1523 (S28W64) and Region 1524 (S16W24) showed slight decay. Region 1525 (S22W23) increased over the course of the period and produced a C-flare.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low throughout the period.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z
Geomagnetic field activity was generally quiet. The greater than 10 MeV proton event that began at 17/1715Z continued with an enhancement from the 19/0513 M7 event, reaching a max value of 79 PFU at 19/1425Z during the analysis interval. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels throughout the period.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
Geomagnetic activity is expected to be at quiet levels for the first and second days (20-21 July). An increase to unsettled levels with a chance for active periods is expected on the third day (22 July) due to a favorably positioned coronal hole. The greater than 10 MeV proton event that began 17/1715 is expected to end on 20 July.
III. Event Probabilities 20 Jul to 22 Jul
Class M10%01%01%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton90%20%01%
PCAFred
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       19 Jul 100
  Predicted   20 Jul-22 Jul  095/095/100
  90 Day Mean        19 Jul 128
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 18 Jul  005/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 19 Jul  005/006
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 20 Jul-22 Jul  006/005-006/005-011/012
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Jul to 22 Jul
A. Middle Latitudes
Active05%05%30%
Minor storm01%01%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm10%10%30%
Major-severe storm05%05%35%

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