Coronal hole faces Earth

Saturday, 20 February 2016 01:37 UTC

Coronal hole faces Earth

We are still under the influence of a coronal hole solar wind stream that comes from a southern hemisphere coronal hole but the stream is waning and the strongest geomagnetic effects are now over. Sky watchers do not have to worry that they will be without aurora for very long as another coronal hole is now facing Earth.

A quick look back shows us that the southern hemisphere coronal hole did not disappoint us and gave us multiple days where we reached geomagnetic storm levels. Aurora filled the skies at many high latitude locations and were even captured on latitudes as low as the Netherlands!

Image: Marcel de Bont (Skellefteå, Sweden)

Image: Jüri Voit (Estonia)

Video: ‎James Rowley-Hill‎ (Norfolk, UK)

Image: Vaughn Johnson Photography (Alaska, USA)

Image: Colin Taylor (Kirkwall, Scotland)

Image: Vincent van Leijen (The Netherlands)

Now we have yet another coronal hole that faces Earth. This time its a southern extension of the northern hemisphere polar coronal hole that faces our planet. Solar wind flowing from this coronal hole could arrive in two to three days from now and bring us another round of geomagnetic unrest and of couse... aurora!

Header image: the coronal hole as seen by NASA SDO.

Any mentioned solar flare in this article has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC), the reported solar flares are 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.

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