Viewing archive of Thursday, 22 July 2004

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2004 Jul 22 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 204 Issued at 2200Z on 22 Jul 2004

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z

Solar activity has been high. Region 652 (N08E06) produced a M9.1 flare at 22/0032 UTC as well as several C-class flares from 0633 to 0808 UTC. A CME was observed shortly after the M9 flare on LASCO emerging southward, although it was not earthward directed. Two coronal mass ejections occurred simultaneously to form a faint full-halo CME observed on LASCO imagery. These CMEs may be associated with one or more of the previously mentioned C-class flares. Region 652 was observed to decay slightly over the past 24 hours while maintaining its beta-gamma-delta magnetic classification. No new regions were numbered today.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate to high. Region 652 maintains its potential to produce major flare activity.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been quiet to active. A geomagnetic sudden impulse was observed at 1028 UTC with a 25 nanoTesla deviation. Unsettled to active geomagnetic conditions have been observed since the sudden impulse. Solar wind speed at ACE steadily increased after the sudden impulse from 400 km/s to 700 km/s. Bz maintained a steady southward orientation, up to as much as -19 nT.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to active tomorrow (23 July) from the continued effects of the CME arrival already observed, and the possible arrival of another CME shock on late 23 July from the CME observed on LASCO today. Activity should subside to quiet to unsettled levels on 24-25 July.
III. Event Probabilities 23 Jul to 25 Jul
Class M70%70%70%
Class X20%20%20%
Proton15%15%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       22 Jul 173
  Predicted   23 Jul-25 Jul  170/160/160
  90 Day Mean        22 Jul 098
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 21 Jul  005/006
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 22 Jul  010/012
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 23 Jul-25 Jul  020/025-010/015-008/010
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 23 Jul to 25 Jul
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%30%20%
Minor storm30%20%10%
Major-severe storm10%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active40%30%20%
Minor storm35%25%20%
Major-severe storm15%10%05%

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