Viewing archive of Friday, 27 April 2001

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2001 Apr 27 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 117 Issued at 2200Z on 27 Apr 2001

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z

Solar activity was moderate. Region 9433 (N18W39) produced an M1/1f flare at 27/1915 UTC along with isolated C-class subflares. Region 9433 began to gradually decay following yesterday's M7/2b flare with decreased spot count and penumbral coverage. However, a magnetic delta configuration persisted in the trailer portion of the region, where most flare activity has occurred. Region 9441 (N08E38) produced isolated subflares as it gradually increased in spot count and penumbral coverage, though it remained a moderate-sized, simply-structured spot group. New Region 9443 (S10E21), a small simple bipole, was numbered.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Activity is expected to be at moderate to high levels. Region 9433 is expected to produce mostly low-level M-class flares. However, it may produce an isolated major flare during the period.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z
Geomagnetic field activity was at quiet to unsettled levels. The greater than 10 MeV electron flux became enhanced following yesterdays M7/2b flare, but did not reach event levels.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
A geomagnetic disturbance is expected to commence during the latter half of 28 April and continue into 29 April following yesterday's M7/2b flare and associated full-halo CME . Active to major storm levels will be possible during this disturbance. Mostly unsettled levels are expected during 30 April. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux could increase to event levels on 28 April. Region 9433 may produce a proton flare during the period.
III. Event Probabilities 28 Apr to 30 Apr
Class M75%75%75%
Class X20%20%20%
Proton20%20%20%
PCAFyellow
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       27 Apr 191
  Predicted   28 Apr-30 Apr  185/180/175
  90 Day Mean        27 Apr 167
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 26 Apr  008/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 27 Apr  005/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 28 Apr-30 Apr  015/010-040/040-012/020
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 28 Apr to 30 Apr
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%30%40%
Minor storm20%35%20%
Major-severe storm05%10%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active30%25%45%
Minor storm25%40%25%
Major-severe storm10%15%10%

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