Viewing archive of Tuesday, 23 December 2014

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2014 Dec 23 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 357 Issued at 2200Z on 23 Dec 2014

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 22-2100Z to 23-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C5 event observed at 22/2225Z from Region 2241 (S10W47). There are currently 8 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on day one (24 Dec) and likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days two and three (25 Dec, 26 Dec).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 22-2100Z to 23-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 542 km/s at 23/1036Z. Total IMF reached 34 nT at 23/1040Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -15 nT at 23/2001Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 14 pfu at 23/1115Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (24 Dec), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (25 Dec) and quiet levels on day three (26 Dec). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day one (24 Dec) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days two and three (25 Dec, 26 Dec).
III. Event Probabilities 24 Dec to 26 Dec
Class M75%60%60%
Class X25%20%15%
Proton20%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       23 Dec 166
  Predicted   24 Dec-26 Dec 160/155/150
  90 Day Mean        23 Dec 159

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 22 Dec  013/016
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 23 Dec  010/014
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 24 Dec-26 Dec  012/016-007/015-006/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 24 Dec to 26 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%15%10%
Minor storm25%05%01%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%20%15%
Minor storm25%25%20%
Major-severe storm60%20%10%

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