Viewing archive of Sunday, 2 October 2011

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2011 Oct 02 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 275 Issued at 2200Z on 02 Oct 2011

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 01-2100Z to 02-2100Z

Solar activity was moderate. Regions 1302 (N16W55) and 1305 (N12W26) both produced M-class events during the past 24 hours. The largest was an M3/1n from Region 1305 at 02/0050Z that was associated with an Earth-directed CME visible in STEREO imagery with an estimated speed of 532 km/s. Region 1302 decreased significantly in area but maintained a beta-gamma-delta magnetic configuration. Region 1305 developed some intermediate spots but held steady in area and is still considered to have a beta-gamma magnetic class. Region 1309 (N23E67) was numbered yesterday and is a Dso type group with a beta magnetic configuration.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate with a slight chance for X-class activity for the next three days (03-05 October) due to flare potential from Regions 1302 and 1305.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 01-2100Z to 02-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was quiet to unsettled with an isolated active period during the 02/0900-1200Z synoptic period as measured by the Boulder magnetometer. The increase in activity was due to effects from a favorably positioned coronal hole high speed stream (CH HSS). The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels during the period.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly quiet on days one and two (03-04 October) as effects from the CH HSS subside. Day three (05 October) is expected to begin with quiet to unsettled conditions. A chance for active conditions and a slight chance for isolated minor storm periods is expected later in the day due to effects from the combination of the CMEs observed on 30 September and 01 October.
III. Event Probabilities 03 Oct to 05 Oct
Class M75%75%75%
Class X20%20%15%
Proton15%15%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       02 Oct 131
  Predicted   03 Oct-05 Oct  130/130/130
  90 Day Mean        02 Oct 112
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 01 Oct  012/009
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 02 Oct  010/010
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 03 Oct-05 Oct  005/005-005/005-015/015
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 03 Oct to 05 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%05%40%
Minor storm05%01%20%
Major-severe storm01%01%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%05%45%
Minor storm05%01%20%
Major-severe storm01%01%05%

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