Viewing archive of Monday, 16 May 2005

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2005 May 16 2200 UTC
# Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, #Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. #

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 136 Issued at 2200Z on 16 May 2005

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z

Solar activity was moderate. Region 763 (S16E04) produced three low level M-class flares. The largest of these flares was a M3.5 at 15/2236 UTC. This region has increased in size and complexity and now exhibits a beta-gamma magnetic classification. Beginning at 16/1350 UTC, LASCO imagery showed what appeared to be a partial halo CME. This event was actually two events. The first was a DSF near Region 759 (N11W35) at approximately 16/1243 UTC and the second was a backside event at approximately 16/1358 UTC. Most of the front side ejection was directed northward; therefore, the event is not likely to be geoeffective.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at quiet to minor storm levels with a period of major storm conditions between 16/0300 UTC and 0600 UTC. Solar wind speed at ACE has been steadily decreasing from approximately 800 km/s to 550 km/s by the end of the period. The Bz component of the IMF has remained south between -1 nT and -10 nT during this reporting period. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was high today.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be unsettled to active with an isolated minor storm period possible on 17 May due to a recurrent coronal hole high speed stream becoming geoeffective. Quiet to unsettled conditions are expected on 18 and 19 May.
III. Event Probabilities 17 May to 19 May
Class M50%50%50%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFyellow
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       16 May 099
  Predicted   17 May-19 May  100/100/095
  90 Day Mean        16 May 092
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 15 May  044/105
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 16 May  020/030
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 17 May-19 May  012/020-008/012-005/010
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 May to 19 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%20%15%
Minor storm10%10%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active30%25%20%
Minor storm25%10%10%
Major-severe storm15%01%01%

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