Viewing archive of Sunday, 20 February 2005

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2005 Feb 20 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 051 Issued at 2200Z on 20 Feb 2005

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z

Solar activity decreased to very low levels. A long duration B-class flare was observed at 20/1628Z from just beyond the solar west limb. This event is believed to be from Region 732 (N08 L=188) which rotated out of view on 18 February. Region 735 (S09W58) has changed little since yesterday and remains a magnetic beta-gamma group. Region 736 (N13W50) is a weak beta magnetic region that was numbered today.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be at very low to low levels. Region 735 continues to show enough complexity to possibly produce isolated C-class flare activity.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at predominantly quiet to unsettled levels. An isolated active period did occur between 20/2400 and 0300Z that appears to be due to a recurrent high speed coronal hole stream. The coronal hole has been waning throughout the period and current solar wind speeds have dropped to near 400 km/s. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels again today.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at predominantly quiet to unsettled levels throughout the period.
III. Event Probabilities 21 Feb to 23 Feb
Class M10%10%10%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       20 Feb 096
  Predicted   21 Feb-23 Feb  095/095/090
  90 Day Mean        20 Feb 101
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 19 Feb  008/014
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 20 Feb  006/010
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 21 Feb-23 Feb  005/005-007/010-007/012
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 21 Feb to 23 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm01%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%20%25%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

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