Viewing archive of Monday, 20 October 2003

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2003 Oct 20 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 293 Issued at 2200Z on 20 Oct 2003

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z

Solar activity has been low to moderate. Region 484 (N06E41) has increased again to 1500 millionths with over 56 sunspots and a strong Beta-Gamma-Delta magnetic configuration. It has produced several C-class flares and a long-duration M-class flare at 0722 UTC. Further analysis of a CME which occurred 18 October around 1830 UTC indicates that a faint portion was Earth-directed.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate. There's a slight chance for another isolated X-class flare and an even lesser chance of proton activity from Region 484.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at low to minor storm levels. Another favorably positioned coronal hole is perpetuating the high speed solar wind stream, and is continuing to keep the geomagnetic field disturbed. The interplanetary magnetic field has settled to a low value of around 8 nT, which is keeping the overall disturbance at a maximum of minor storm levels. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels today.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at active to minor storm levels for the next 24 hours, dropping to mostly low with a chance for isolated periods of minor storming during day two. On day three, the faintly Earth-directed CME from 18 October should impact the magnetic field, and is likely to increase activity to mostly active to minor storming, with a chance for an isolated period of major storming.
III. Event Probabilities 21 Oct to 23 Oct
Class M70%70%70%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       20 Oct 135
  Predicted   21 Oct-23 Oct  130/130/130
  90 Day Mean        20 Oct 115
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 19 Oct  022/032
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 20 Oct  020/025
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 21 Oct-23 Oct  025/030-015/020-020/020
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 21 Oct to 23 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%35%35%
Minor storm30%30%30%
Major-severe storm20%10%20%
B. High Latitudes
Active25%30%30%
Minor storm25%20%20%
Major-severe storm15%10%10%

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