Viewing archive of Monday, 3 March 2003

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2003 Mar 03 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 062 Issued at 2200Z on 03 Mar 2003

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 02-2100Z to 03-2100Z

Solar activity was at very low levels today. The largest flare of the period was a B9.5 flare that occurred at 03/1830Z from Region 296 (N11E35). A slight growth in penumbral coverage and an increase in magnetic complexity (beta-gamma) were observed in this region today. The remainder of the active regions were mostly quiescent throughout the period. Regions 298 (S08E18), 299 (N12E47), and 300 (N16E66) were newly assigned during the interval.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be a low levels. Region 296 has the potential of producing an isolated low level M-class flare.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 02-2100Z to 03-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at unsettled to active levels. An increase in the solar radial wind speed (approaching 500 km/sec at the time of this writing) along with southward oscillations in the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field allowed for the active periods seen late in the period. The onset of a recurrent coronal hole in the northwestern quadrant of the solar disk is believed responsible for the increase in activity. The greater than 2 MeV electron fluxes at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels today.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to active levels. Isolated minor storm conditions are possible due to a recurrent high speed stream coronal hole through the first two days of the period. Day three should see a return to predominantly unsettled levels.
III. Event Probabilities 04 Mar to 06 Mar
Class M30%30%30%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       03 Mar 149
  Predicted   04 Mar-06 Mar  150/155/155
  90 Day Mean        03 Mar 142
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 02 Mar  009/014
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 03 Mar  010/015
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 04 Mar-06 Mar  015/020-015/015-012/012
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 04 Mar to 06 Mar
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%35%25%
Minor storm15%15%05%
Major-severe storm05%05%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active45%40%30%
Minor storm20%15%10%
Major-severe storm10%05%01%

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