Viewing archive of Saturday, 15 September 2001

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2001 Sep 15 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 258 Issued at 2200Z on 15 Sep 2001

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 14-2100Z to 15-2100Z

Solar activity has been moderate. There were three low level M-class events during the period. Region 9608 (S28W54) produced an M1/1n at 15/1128 UTC. This event was accompanied by a Type II radio sweep with an approximate speed of 700 km/s. Data from SOHO/LASCO indicated a CME visible with this event. Region 9616 (S12W68) produced an M3 at 14/2150 UTC which was confirmed by the LASCO/EIT images, and an M1/1f at 15/1559 UTC.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate. An isolated major flare is possible from Region 9608, 9610 (S13W46), or 9616.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 14-2100Z to 15-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was quiet to active. A greater than 10 MeV proton event began at 15/1435 UTC with a peak flux observed at 15/1455 UTC of 11 pfu. Protons remain enhanced at this time. The most likely source of this activity was the CME from Region 9608 at 15/1128 UTC mentioned in Part IA above.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be predominately quiet to unsettled. Unsettled to active conditions are possible on 18 September as a result of today's CME activity and a recurrent high speed stream in the solar wind. The greater than 10 MeV protons should remain enhanced for the first day of the forecast period.
III. Event Probabilities 16 Sep to 18 Sep
Class M80%80%80%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton90%10%10%
PCAFin progress
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       15 Sep 219
  Predicted   16 Sep-18 Sep  215/215/210
  90 Day Mean        15 Sep 165
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 14 Sep  008/010
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 15 Sep  015/015
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 16 Sep-18 Sep  015/015-012/012-020/020
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 16 Sep to 18 Sep
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%20%25%
Minor storm15%15%15%
Major-severe storm05%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active25%25%30%
Minor storm15%15%15%
Major-severe storm05%05%05%

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