Viewing archive of Friday, 28 January 2000

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2000 Jan 28 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 028 Issued at 2200Z on 28 JAN 2000

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z

SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. THERE WERE TWO C-CLASS FLARES DURING THE PAST 24 HOURS. THE LARGEST OF THESE WAS A C4/SF AT 2009UT FROM REGION 8841 (S30W22). THIS REGION HAS SHOWN A SLOW GROWTH TREND BUT IS STILL MAGNETICALLY SIMPLE. REGION 8848 (S09E54) PRODUCED THE OTHER C-FLARE; A C1/SF AT 0659Z. THE GROUP IS SMALL BUT EXHIBITED RELATIVELY BRIGHT, OCCASIONALLY FLUCTUATING PLAGE. NEW REGION 8849 EMERGED NEAR S16E19 AS A SMALL, B-TYPE SUNSPOT GROUP. (NOTE: TODAY'S 10.7 CM FLUX READING WAS TAKEN FROM THE PENTICTON OBSERVATORY MORNING READING BECAUSE THE NOON TIME VALUE OF 152 WAS FLARE ENHANCED)
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW. THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE, HOWEVER, FOR AN ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENT OVER THE NEXT THREE DAYS.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD RANGED FROM UNSETTLED TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS. MOSTLY ACTIVE LEVELS HAVE DOMINATED THE MAJORITY OF THE PAST 24 HOURS, BUT A PERIOD OF MINOR TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS OCCURRED BETWEEN 0000-0300 UT AND A PERIOD OF MINOR STORM LEVELS OCCURRED BETWEEN 1200-1500 UT. TODAY'S SOLAR WIND OBSERVATIONS INDICATED THE ONSET OF HIGH SPEED, LOW DENSITY CORONAL HOLE CONDITIONS AROUND 28/0000UT: SPEEDS LEVELED TO 700-800 KM/S AND THE DENSITY FELL STEADILY DURING THE UT DAY WITH INITIAL VALUES OF 10 P/CC DECLINING TO 1-2 P/CC BY THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE MOSTLY ACTIVE FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS, AND IS EXPECTED TO BE UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE FOR THE SECOND AND THIRD DAYS. THE ENHANCED LEVEL OF ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED DUE TO CONTINUING CORONAL HOLE EFFECTS.
III. Event Probabilities 29 JAN to 31 JAN
Class M15%15%15%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFGREEN
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       28 JAN 126
  Predicted   29 JAN-31 JAN  125/125/125
  90 Day Mean        28 JAN 174
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
OBSERVED AFR/AP 27 JAN  010/012
ESTIMATED AFR/AP 28 JAN  025/025
PREDICTED AFR/AP 29 JAN-31 JAN  020/020-015/025-015/020
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 JAN to 31 JAN
A. Middle Latitudes
Active50%40%35%
Minor storm20%15%10%
Major-severe storm10%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active40%45%50%
Minor storm25%15%10%
Major-severe storm10%05%05%

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