Viewing archive of Thursday, 27 January 2000

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2000 Jan 27 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 027 Issued at 2200Z on 27 JAN 2000

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z

SOLAR ACTIVITY HAS BEEN VERY LOW. REGION 8844 (N05W60) IS THE LARGEST GROUP ON THE DISK BUT WAS QUIET AND APPEARED TO BE IN DECLINE. NEW REGION 8848 (S09E66) ROTATED INTO VIEW TODAY AS A SMALL, C-TYPE GROUP, AND NEW REGION 8846 (N37E39) EMERGED AS A SMALL, HIGH LATITUDE A-TYPE SUNSPOT GROUP.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE VERY LOW TO LOW.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS MOSTLY QUIET UNTIL A SUDDEN IMPULSE WAS OBSERVED AT 1455 UT. SINCE THEN CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE. A SHOCK WAS SEEN AT ACE AT 1350Z AND WAS FOLLOWED BY A HIGH DENSITY FLOW WITH STRONGLY FLUCTUATING MAGNETIC FIELDS. SIMULTANEOUS WITH THE SHOCK WAS A REVERSAL OF THE SPIRAL ANGLE (PHI) FROM TOWARDS TO AWAY. AFTER 1830Z THE SOLAR WIND SPEED AND TEMPERATURE BEGAN TO RISE CONSIDERABLY AS DENSITY BEGAN TO FALL. THESE SIGNATURES ARE CONSISTENT WITH A STRONG, CO-ROTATING INTERACTION REGION WHICH MOST LIKELY WILL BE FOLLOWED BY A HIGH SPEED CORONAL HOLE WIND STREAM.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE MOSTLY ACTIVE FOR THE NEXT TWO DAYS, WITH PERIODS OF MINOR STORM LEVELS DURING THE FIRST PART OF DAY ONE. CONDITIONS WILL DECLINE TO UNSETTLED LEVELS WITH OCCASIONAL ACTIVE PERIODS BY THE THIRD DAY.
III. Event Probabilities 28 JAN to 30 JAN
Class M10%10%10%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFGREEN
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       27 JAN 132
  Predicted   28 JAN-30 JAN  130/130/125
  90 Day Mean        27 JAN   175
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
OBSERVED AFR/AP 26 JAN  007/007
ESTIMATED AFR/AP 27 JAN  015/018
PREDICTED AFR/AP 28 JAN-30 JAN  020/025-020/025-015/018
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 28 JAN to 30 JAN
A. Middle Latitudes
Active50%50%40%
Minor storm25%20%15%
Major-severe storm15%10%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active40%40%40%
Minor storm30%25%15%
Major-severe storm15%10%05%

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